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Immigration quota decree (Decreto Flussi) and migrant landings - The Ministry of the Interior provides the numbers

Fulvio Vassallo Paleologo, University of Palermo

Contains:
Report of the Commissioner for Human Rights Hammarberg Council of Europe
Criticism of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees

This time Minister Maroni even provides numbers. According to information provided by the ANSA agency on 18 March: "while 2411 migrants landed in Puglia, Calabria and Sardinia in 2008, there were no arrivals between 1 January and 15 March 2009 in Puglia and Calabria, and only 34 people landed in Sardinia."

Clearly, the practice of "informal" refoulement adopted by Italy against potential asylum seekers from Afghanistan and Iraq arriving at the Adriatic ports of Brindisi, Bari, Ancona and Venice from Patras, allows the statistics experts of the Ministry of the Interior to make the hundreds of migrants, including minors, who are repulsed weekly to the hell that is Patras, "disappear". Even if there are no landings, hundreds of migrants reach the Adriatic ports on regular ferries.
These people, including potential applicants for asylum and even minors are sent back on the same ferries to Greece. It should be noted by all that even according to the Report of the Council of Europe’s Commissioner for Human Rights, Hammarberg, it is impossible for an Afghani or an Iraqi to present with any likelihood of success an application for asylum or international protection in Greece. Even the State Council has noticed and recently issued an order suspending the operation of the Dublin Convention, blocking the transfer of an asylum seeker who had arrived in Italy and who the Ministry of the Dublin-Unit wanted to return to Greece. In this way, the Council of State confirmed the criticisms of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, outlined in a report dated 15 April 2008, still have a basis in Greece, and that neither the right to seek asylum, nor indeed, a fair and impartial procedure are guaranteed, as required by Community directives, and which itself Greece has incorporated into national law.

In fact, as confirmed by the Ansa agency, on the 7th and 9th of March this year, in only two days, more than sixty "irregular" immigrants reached the Puglia port border. For the Minister this would simply be "zero." Sometimes the veil is really too transparent, and the statistics of convenience, intended to hide the failure of the government’s immigration and asylum policies, are contradicted by the same sources of propaganda.

We will shortly see, not only in government declarations and figures, what effects of the agreements between Italy, Libya and Tunisia have here. There are certainly many irregular migrants who, after receiving an expulsion or refoulement order, are released and ordered to leave the country within five days, because following the extension of the period of administrative detention to six months, the CIE centres have run out of places.

And the worst is yet to come. With the approval of the draft security law introducing the crime of clandestine immigration, it will be open season for mass denunciation by all and sundry, and lead to an exponential increase in the number of immigrants who have to be locked up in CIE centres, when they can not immediately be repatriated.

As has been shown by the lack of immigration quotas for non-seasonal work, a policy that closes the door to legal entry, and which, in the name of security and the defence of selfishness, unchains war among the poor and leads to choices that have criminal results as prohibition increases the power and the profits of the mafias cashing in on irregular immigration. It’s a shame that the wrong numbers are given out, and that when repressive actions are taken the first to pay the price are the very immigrants who have been "forced" to enter "illegally" by the absence of legal channels, even when they are minors or asylum seekers. This happens regularly at the border ports of the Adriatic.

Translated by Chris. B.

[ Thursday 19 March 2009 ]

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